A discordant coastline is where the geology alternates between strata (bands) of soft and hard rock.

Find out more about discordant coastlines.

Find out more about the erosion of a headland.

The bands of soft rock, such as sand and clay, erode more quickly than those of more resistant rock, such as chalk. This leaves a section of land jutting out into the sea called a headland. The areas where the soft rock has eroded away, next to the headland, are called bays.

Find out more about bays and headlands.

A wave-cut platform is a wide, gently sloping surface found at the base of the cliff and extends into the sea.

Find out more about wave-cut platforms.

Headlands form along discordant coastlines.

Find out more about discordant coastlines.