Rivers Flashcards

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Why does the river channel become wider and deeper with distance downstream?
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The river channel becomes deeper due to the increase in discharge and wider due to lateral erosion.

Find out more about the long profile of a river.

Why does the river channel become wider and deeper with distance downstream?
Give three examples of hard engineering
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Examples of hard engineering include:

  • Dams and reservoirs
  • Channel straightening
  • Embankments
  • Flood-relief channels

Find out more about hard engineering.

Give three examples of hard engineering
What happens to the shape and size of bed load as you move down the river?
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It becomes more rounded and smaller.

Find out more about river erosion.

What happens to the shape and size of bed load as you move down the river?
Identify the four main processes of transportation in a river?
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Solution, suspension, saltation and traction.

Find out more about how rivers transport material.

Identify the four main processes of transportation in a river?
In the middle course of the river valley floor becomes wider why is this?
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The increase in lateral (sideways) erosion.

Find out more about the long profile of a river.

In the middle course of the river valley floor becomes wider why is this?




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